It's the first main human rights report because the Taliban seized energy from the previous US-backed authorities in August.
A brand new United Nations report has mentioned almost 400 civilians have been killed in assaults in Afghanistan because the Taliban takeover, greater than 80 p.c by a bunch affiliated with ISIL (ISIS).
It's the first main human rights report because the Taliban seized energy from the previous US-backed authorities in August, triggering issues within the West a couple of broader rollback of rights for ladies, journalists and others.
It covers the interval from August 2021 to the tip of February and mentioned that 397 civilians have been killed largely in a sequence of assaults by the Islamic State in Khorasan Province, ISKP (ISIS-Okay) group.
Greater than 50 individuals with suspected ties to the armed group had been killed in the identical interval, it mentioned, with some tortured and beheaded and left by the roadside.
“The human rights scenario for a lot of Afghans is of profound concern,” mentioned Michelle Bachelet, Excessive Commissioner for Human Rights, in a speech introducing the report back to the highest rights physique in Geneva on Monday.
“A number of suicide and non-suicide assaults have been perpetrated by ISKP towards Shia Muslims, largely from the Hazara ethnic group,” she added.
ISKP, which first appeared in jap Afghanistan in late 2014, is assumed to have unfold within the wake of the Taliban takeover and has been blamed for a number of assaults in latest months, together with one at Kabul airport final August.
Girls’s rights
In the identical speech, Bachelet mentioned that Afghanistan’s Taliban rulers had curtailed girls’s rights and freedoms. She referred to as for ladies to be allowed to “absolutely take part” in public life.
Bachelet additionally referred to “various disturbing instances of enforced disappearances” of activists and protesters and expressed concern about restrictions on freedom of expression.
“I stay involved by the progressive erosion of civic area,” she mentioned.
Below their earlier rule from 1996 to 2001, the Taliban barred girls and ladies from schooling. They've mentioned they've since modified that coverage.
The Geneva-based Rights Council is ready to nominate a particular rapporteur on Afghanistan to probe alleged violations by the Taliban and others on the finish of its present month-long session.
‘Devastating’ disaster
Furthermore, Bachelet mentioned the nation was going through “a devastating humanitarian and financial disaster” that hampering the Afghan individuals’s financial, social and cultural rights.
“Greater than half the inhabitants now undergo excessive ranges of starvation. A rise in baby labour, baby marriage and the sale of youngsters has been noticed,” Bachelet famous.
In line with the UN, almost 9 million Afghans are susceptible to famine.
The international support that after propped up the nation has been gradual to return within the wake of US sanctions.
The nation’s economic system is close to collapse after worldwide monetary establishments reduce funding and the US froze Afghanistan belongings.
US President Joe Biden earlier this month determined to withhold about $7bn in Afgan belongings, repurposing half of the cash as compensation to the victims of the 9/11 assaults.
Help companies and consultants have referred to as for the lifting of sanctions towards the Taliban, saying the measures are worsening the humanitarian disaster.
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