Nigeria gets new chief justice amid ‘all-time’ low judicial trust

The brand new appearing chief justice was a signatory to a uncommon grievance by Supreme Courtroom justices towards his predecessor.

Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari addresses the nation over the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), in Abuja
Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari addresses the nation in Abuja, Nigeria on April 13, 2020 [Reuters]

Abuja, Nigeria – Nigeria’s President Muhammadu Buhari has sworn in a brand new appearing chief justice, barely hours after the resignation of the earlier one.

In a swearing-in ceremony on Monday within the capital, Justice Olukayode Ariwoola took the oath of workplace to interchange Tanko Muhammad, who stepped down earlier within the day, citing well being causes.

On the ceremony, Buhari mentioned he had obtained Justice Tanko Muhammad’s resignation because the land’s highest judicial officer and was “constrained to just accept his retirement, albeit with combined emotions”.

In accordance with the president, the previous chief justice was scheduled to retire from the Supreme Courtroom on the final day of 2023 however “sadly, as no man is infallible, unwell well being has reduce brief Chief Justice Tanko’s management of the Nigerian judiciary at the moment.”

“A lot as one may need that the Chief Justice of Nigeria Muhammad Tanko is ready to absolutely serve his time period in workplace, it presupposes that he's in a position to carry out the features of the workplace with out let, hindrance or any type of incapacity,” Buhari added.

Muhammad’s resignation got here barely every week after 14 of the 16 justices of the Supreme Courtroom, together with Ariwoola, complained about Muhammad’s management, saying he had failed to handle the welfare issues of his colleagues, in a leaked memo.

Till his swearing-in, Ariwoola was the second most senior justice of the Supreme Courtroom. Earlier than his appointment to the apex court docket in 2011, he spent six years prior on the Courtroom of Attraction, in keeping with the Supreme Courtroom’s web site. He was elevated to the appellate court docket after serving with the state excessive court docket of the southwestern state of Oyo.

In accordance with the court docket’s data, he additionally served on the election tribunals in Zamfara and Enugu states in 1999 and on election enchantment courts in 5 totally different cities at varied occasions.

‘An all-time low’

The 63-year-old Ariwoola will steer a Nigerian judiciary that has more and more been seen as corrupt. Muhammad’s ascendancy to chief justice got here after his predecessor Walter Onnoghen was controversially suspended, simply weeks forward of an election wherein the judiciary often performs an necessary function. The suspension was criticised by native and worldwide observers on the time.

“There may be near-universal settlement that public confidence within the judiciary and certainly the authorized occupation is at an all-time low,” Nigerian Bar Affiliation (NBA) President Olumide Akpata mentioned in an announcement on Monday.

“There may be now greater than ever the necessity for pressing reforms within the judiciary and to rebuild the just about dissipated confidence that Nigerians have within the judiciary and the broader authorized occupation in Nigeria,” Akpata mentioned. “These ought to type the quick first duties for Honourable Mr. Justice Olukayode Ariwoola, who is predicted to now take over because the Appearing Chief Justice of Nigeria.”

An Abuja-based member of the NBA, who spoke to Al Jazeera on situation of anonymity as a result of he was not authorised to do, mentioned there are issues throughout the attorneys’ physique in regards to the timing of Muhammad’s resignation forward of a pending investigation into the complaints raised towards him.

The transfer appeared “irresistibly linked to the allegations made towards him by his brother judges,” he mentioned. “I imply, he hasn’t been in nice well being for the longest time. What we imagine is that an investigation would have thrown up lots of new points that may have embarrassed the CJN, making it obligatory that he resigns to save lots of himself the difficulty.”

Talking after his swearing-in, Ariwoola mentioned he would “comply, abide and protect the structure of Nigeria … with the cooperation of my brother justices of the supreme court docket.”

“We will not fail Nigeria,” he added.

He mentioned the problems raised within the leaked memo, to which he was a signatory, are being resolved on the apex court docket.

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