Kazakhstan limits presidential term, renames capital

President Tokayev indicators a invoice reinstating capital’s identify to Astana from Nur-Sultan.

Kazakhstan
The capital's identify was modified to Nur-Sultan in March 2019, in honour of outgoing President Nursultan Nazarbayev [File: Pavel Mikheyev/Reuters]

Kazakhstan’s president has signed a regulation limiting presidential phrases and reverting to the previous identify of the Central Asian nation’s capital within the newest step of breaking with the legacy of his predecessor.

President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev signed a invoice on Saturday, extending presidential mandates to a seven-year time period, from the present 5, and barring any president from working for a second time period in workplace.

The Kazakh Parliament unanimously supported the amendments in two readings on Friday.

The invoice additionally reinstated the capital’s identify to Astana. The identify was modified to Nur-Sultan in March 2019, in honour of outgoing President Nursultan Nazarbayev.

The change is efficient instantly, in line with a decree on the presidential web site.

Astana turned the capital of Kazakhstan in 1997 when Nazarbayev, who led the nation for 3 a long time beneath the Soviet Union and after it gained independence in 1991, moved it there from Almaty.

After he stepped down in 2019, his successor Tokayev moved to call it Nur-Sultan – in honour of Nazarbayev, who retained huge affect as head of the nation’s ruling occasion and safety council.

However Tokayev eliminated him from these posts after the lethal unrest in January that hinged partly on dissatisfaction with the ability that Nazarbayev nonetheless wielded, and introduced sweeping reforms.

Since Tokayev took over from Nazarbayev in 2019, he has regularly distanced himself from the person who dominated the energy-rich nation with an iron fist.

Tokayev has launched reforms and referred to as for “fully new requirements for a political system with truthful and open guidelines of the sport”.

Riots erupted within the nation in January, killing greater than 200 individuals.

The unrest, sparked by a pointy rise in gas costs, additionally mirrored widespread dismay with the nation’s politics.

Earlier this month, Tokayev referred to as for an early presidential election and introduced the transfer to deliver again the previous identify of the nation’s capital.

Tokayev has beforehand mentioned he would run within the election. It was not instantly clear whether or not the brand new amendments would permit him to, however comparable constitutional modifications in Russia and Belarus allowed incumbent leaders to run once more beneath the amended structure.

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