Australia reverses recognition of Jerusalem as Israel’s capital

International Minister Penny Wong says authorities ‘regrets’ choice made by earlier administration and reiterates dedication to two-state answer.

Jerusalem's old city.
Australia says the standing of Jerusalem ought to be resolved in peace talks between Israel and the Palestinian folks [File: Ammar Awad/Reuters]

Australia says it'll not recognise West Jerusalem because the capital of Israel, reversing a call taken by the federal government of former Prime Minister Scott Morrison in 2018.

“As we speak the Authorities has reaffirmed Australia’s earlier and longstanding place that Jerusalem is a closing standing difficulty that ought to be resolved as a part of any peace negotiations between Israel and the Palestinian folks,” International Minister Penny Wong mentioned in a press release.

“This reverses the Morrison Authorities’s recognition of West Jerusalem because the capital of Israel.”

Wong reiterated that Australia’s embassy would stay in Tel Aviv and that Canberra was dedicated to a two-state answer “wherein Israel and a future Palestinian state coexist, in peace and safety, inside internationally recognised borders”.

She added: “We won't assist an method that undermines this prospect.”

The standing of Jerusalem is without doubt one of the greatest sticking factors in makes an attempt to achieve a peace deal between Israel and the Palestinians.

Israel regards all the metropolis, together with the jap sector it annexed after the 1967 Center East warfare, as its capital whereas Palestinian officers, with broad worldwide backing, need occupied East Jerusalem because the capital of a future state they hope to ascertain within the occupied West Financial institution and the Gaza Strip.

Palestinian Authority hails the transfer

The Palestinian Authority hailed Australia’s transfer that can seemingly convey the Israeli-Palestinian difficulty into highlight.

“We welcome Australia’s choice with reference to Jerusalem & its name for a two-state answer in accordance with worldwide legitimacy,” the Palestinian Authority’s civil affairs minister, Hussein al-Sheikh, mentioned on Twitter.

Sheikh hailed Australia’s “affirmation that the way forward for sovereignty over Jerusalem depends upon the everlasting answer primarily based on worldwide legitimacy”.

Shahram Akbarzadeh from Deakin College mentioned that the Australia’s transfer will revive the worldwide consensus on the standing of Jerusalem.

“Australia was diverging from that consensus however now it’s coming again to it.

“It is going to positively convey the problem, the Palestinian-Israeli dispute and the way forward for a two-state answer into highlight,” he informed Al Jazeera from Melbourne, including that the worldwide group has a giant duty to handle this long-standing downside.

“There's a world consensus that the standing of Jerusalem ought to be dealt with, determined as half of a bigger negotiation on the way forward for the 2 states inside Israel and Palestine. They can't be divorced from that matter.”

Al Jazeera’s Bernard Smith reporting from West Jerusalem mentioned that whereas “little modifications” with Wong’s announcement, it was nonetheless symbolic.

“Most nations recognise that the standing the ultimate standing of Jerusalem is to be decided in talks on Palestinian statehood and Palestinians need East Jerusalem as their capital,” he added.

Israel summons Australian envoy

Israeli Prime Minister Yair Lapid on Tuesday sharply criticised Australia’s choice.

Lapid described the transfer as a “hasty response”, including: “We will solely hope that the Australian authorities manages different issues extra critically and professionally.

“Jerusalem is the everlasting and united capital of Israel and nothing will ever change that,” the prime minister additionally mentioned in a press release launched by his workplace.

The Israeli overseas ministry mentioned it had summoned the Australian ambassador to lodge a proper protest.

Former Australian Prime Minister Morrison introduced his conservative authorities would recognise West Jerusalem as Israel’s capital after the USA went again on a long time of coverage by recognising the town and shifting the US embassy there from Tel Aviv.

The Australian choice was broadly criticised by pro-Palestinian teams in addition to by the Labor get together, which was then in opposition and promised to reverse the transfer if it was elected.

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