How Elon Musk financed his $44bn Twitter takeover

Billionaire used private property, funding funds and financial institution loans to seal buy of social media large.

Elon Musk
Elon Musk provided up private property, funding funds and financial institution loans to buy Twitter [File: Mike Blake/Reuters]

In in search of methods to pay for his takeover of Twitter, Elon Musk has provided up cash sourced from his private property, funding funds and financial institution loans, amongst others.

Listed below are the financing particulars for the deal, which was finalised on Thursday.

Musk’s personal cash

At first, the Tesla head had hoped to keep away from contributing any greater than $15bn of his private cash to the $44bn deal.

A big a part of that, round $12.5bn, was set to have come from loans backed by his shares within the electrical automotive firm – which means he wouldn't have needed to promote these shares.

Finally, Musk deserted the mortgage thought and put up extra funding in money. The 51-year-old ended up promoting round $15.5bn value of Tesla shares in two waves, in April and in August.

In the long run, the South African-born billionaire will personally cough up a bit greater than $27bn in money within the transaction.

And importantly, Musk, who Forbes journal says is value round $220bn, already owns 9.6 % of Twitter in market shares.

Funding funds

The full sum of the deal additionally consists of $5.2bn from funding teams and different giant funds, together with from Larry Ellison, the co-founder of software program firm Oracle, who wrote a $1bn cheque as a part of the association.

Qatar Holding, which is managed by Qatar’s sovereign wealth fund, the Qatar Funding Authority, has additionally tossed capital into the pot.

And Prince Alwaleed bin Talal of Saudi Arabia transferred to Musk the almost 35 million shares he already owned.

In trade for his or her investments, the contributors will turn out to be Twitter shareholders.

Loans

The remainder of the cash – about $13bn value – is backed by financial institution loans, together with from Morgan Stanley, Financial institution of America, Japanese banks Mitsubishi UFJ Monetary Group and Mizuho, Barclays and the French banks Societe Generale and BNP Paribas.

In accordance with paperwork filed with the US Securities and Alternate Fee, Morgan Stanley’s contribution alone is about $3.5bn.

These loans are assured by Twitter, and it's the firm, not Musk himself, which is able to assume the monetary accountability to pay them again.

The California firm has to date struggled to generate revenue and has labored at an working loss over the primary half of 2022, which means the debt generated within the takeover might add much more monetary stress to the social media platform’s already shaky place.

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