Ukraine-type approach required for Myanmar’s military: UN expert

UN rapporteur known as for sanctions and arms embargo saying Russian weapons are getting used towards the individuals of Myanmar.

Myanmar's Commander-in-Chief wearing army uniform with medals
Myanmar's Commander-in-Chief Senior Common Min Aung Hlaing presides over a military parade on Armed Forces Day in Naypyitaw, Myanmar, in March, 2021 [File: AP]

The sorts of Russian weapons utilized in Ukraine are additionally killing individuals in Myanmar, an impartial United Nations skilled has stated, urging international locations on the UN to type a coalition — as they'd accomplished after Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine — to place stress on Myanmar’s navy rulers.

UN Particular Rapporteur on Human Rights in Myanmar, Tom Andrews, stated on Wednesday that a coalition of nations ought to goal Myanmar’s navy with sanctions and an arms embargo.

“A number of the very sorts of weapons which might be getting used to kill individuals in Ukraine are getting used to kill the individuals of Myanmar. They usually come from the exact same supply — they arrive from Russia,” Andrews instructed reporters in New York.

“The worldwide neighborhood must be coordinating their efforts to focus on them, after which work collectively to implement these measures,” Andrews stated.

“It’s not being accomplished now. Not as a result of we don’t know how one can do it. We all know how one can do it. If you need a playbook, have a look at Ukraine.”

Russia is among the many largest suppliers of weaponry to Myanmar and has been among the many few defenders of the nation’s navy authorities because it launched a coup in 2021.

Greater than 2,300 individuals have been killed in Myanmar because the navy’s crackdown on dissent after its coup and there was outrage this week after many civilians had been reported killed in a navy air raid on a gathering in northern Kachin State on Sunday.

“The sample of the response of the worldwide neighborhood to this horror has not modified,” Andrews stated of the state of affairs contained in the nation.

“The world is failing the individuals of Myanmar, to me there’s no query in any way,” he stated. “There's a management vacuum, right here within the UN and the worldwide neighborhood.”

After Andrews briefed the UN Common Meeting Human Rights Committee earlier on Wednesday, Russia’s Deputy UN Ambassador Gennady Kuzmin questioned the rapporteur’s report, saying it was “usually not corroborated by information”.

“It’s less than you to say whose weapons are killing civilians, aged individuals, girls, youngsters all over the world. You may have been appointed the Particular Rapporteur on Myanmar, so cope with Myanmar as a substitute of Ukraine,” Kuzmin instructed the committee.

Myanmar has been in disaster because the military eliminated Aung San Suu Kyi’s elected authorities in February 2021, detaining her and different officers and launching a bloody crackdown on protests and different sorts of dissent.

The UN Safety Council has lengthy been break up on Myanmar, with diplomats saying China and Russia would probably protect the navy leaders from sturdy motion reminiscent of sanctions.

Earlier this month, the US sanctioned a bunch of Myanmar businessmen and their firm, accusing them of supplying Russian-made weapons to the navy management.

Aung Moe Myint and Hlaing Moe Myint, the homeowners of Dynasty Worldwide, and Myo Thitsar, the corporate’s director, had been positioned on a sanctions blacklist for procuring weapons and plane in Belarus for the navy administration, the US Treasury stated.

The UK final month proposed a draft decision to the Safety Council that will demand an finish to all violence in Myanmar, carried the specter of sanctions, and known as on the navy to launch all political prisoners.

A revised draft was circulated to the 15-member physique this week. It was not instantly clear when there may very well be a vote on the decision.

Andrews additionally slammed Malaysia on Wednesday for deporting dozens of Myanmar nationals, saying they “will probably be dealing with, for my part, torture and most likely execution”.

Malaysian authorities haven't responded to requests for touch upon the reported deportations.

“That is outrageous. It's unacceptable, and it's a gross violation of worldwide legislation,” he stated.

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