Colombia armed groups confining people to homes, communities: NRC

Norwegian Refugee Council requires ‘lasting peace’ to finish restrictions on freedom of motion throughout Colombia.

Indigenous kids stroll down the steps inside a brief shelter after months of negotiations to return to their homelands after being displaced by violence, in Bogota, Colombia, October 20, 2022 [File: Luisa Gonzalez/Reuters]

Armed teams in Colombia are confining folks to their properties and communities in a bid to exert management over territory, mentioned the Norwegian Refugee Council, which known as on the authorities to do extra to make sure residents can transfer freely.

The NRC mentioned on Thursday that tens of millions of persons are affected by six “ongoing non-international armed conflicts” during which armed teams use confinement “to exert management over remoted communities and territories which might be usually used for illicit actions”.

“Think about being compelled to remain in your house by males with weapons – day after day. The confinements in Colombia imply you may’t work, go to your loved ones or ship your kids to high school,” Juan Gabriel Wells, interim nation director for NRC in Colombia, mentioned in an announcement.

“We name on the Colombian authorities and non-state armed actors to agree on a long-lasting peace that advantages the weak populations affected by these inhumane restrictions of motion.”

Thursday marks the six-year anniversary of a peace deal between Bogota and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) that noticed members of the left-wing insurgent group lay down their weapons. However some FARC dissidents rejected the settlement and have picked up arms once more.

Violence has surged in Colombia because the signing of the accord, particularly in elements of the nation that lay outdoors authorities management and the place armed teams are concerned in drug trafficking and different illicit actions.

Final weekend, a minimum of 18 folks died in preventing involving FARC dissidents and a prison band that calls itself “Comandos de la Frontera” or “Border Commandos” in southwest Colombia, close to the border with Ecuador. The 2 teams had been battling for management of drug trafficking routes.

The incident marked the deadliest struggle between unlawful armed teams since left-wing Colombian President Gustavo Petro took workplace in August.

Petro has promised to deliver “whole peace” to the nation after almost six a long time of armed battle that left a minimum of 450,000 lifeless between 1985 and 2018 alone.

And earlier this week, Petro’s authorities started peace talks with the Nationwide Liberation Military (ELN), the nation’s largest remaining insurgent group, in neighbouring Venezuela.

The delegates mentioned in a joint declaration that that they had gathered to restart a dialogue “with full political and moral will, as demanded by the folks of rural and concrete territories that endure from violence and exclusion, and different sectors of society”.

The primary spherical of negotiations will final 20 days, with diplomats from Venezuela, Cuba and Norway serving to within the negotiations, whereas representatives from Chile and Spain will observe the method.

Citing figures from the United Nations humanitarian affairs workplace (UN-OCHA), the NRC mentioned on Thursday that greater than 2.6 million folks had their actions restricted to date this 12 months because of persevering with violence, with “Indigenous and Afro-Colombian communities being a number of the worst affected”.

“The principles imposed by the armed teams are: ‘you may’t exit;’ ‘you may’t use that highway;’ ‘we don’t wish to see any folks passing by means of right here.’ We're trapped,” Cecil, an Indigenous trainer from the Pacific coast area, mentioned within the NRC assertion.

“The place I dwell, we're afraid to stroll [outside] – we are able to’t do it freely,” a resident of southwest Colombia, Nelsa, additionally mentioned.

FILE PHOTO: Colombia's President Gustavo Petro addresses the media after a meeting, in Bogota, Colombia July 22, 2022. REUTERS/Nathalia Angarita/File Photo
President Gustavo Petro has promised to deliver ‘whole peace’ to Colombia [File: Nathalia Angarita/Reuters]

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