Singapore tightens rules on last-minute death penalty appeals

New legislation follows a sequence of late-stage functions filed by prisoners after exhausting the attraction and clemency course of.

Singaporeans hold a vigil against the death penalty in Hong Lim Park, Singapore.
Singapore's resumption of executions has drawn criticism at house and overseas [File: Edgar Su/Reuters]

Singapore has handed new laws to tighten guidelines surrounding last-minute authorized appeals in opposition to executions.

The Put up-Enchantment Functions in Capital Instances Invoice, adopted on Tuesday, was drafted in response to a sequence of circumstances lately the place condemned prisoners have filed authorized functions after exhausting the attraction and clemency course of.

“The amendments will present higher readability and steering on the method and issues which PACPs [prisoner awaiting capital punishment] and their counsel ought to have regard to when making post-appeal functions,” senior parliamentary secretary for legislation and ruling get together member Rahayu Mahzam informed parliament as she offered the invoice. “The amendments additionally don't have an effect on entry to justice. PACPs aren't prevented from submitting their functions and ventilating their arguments in courtroom.”

The brand new legislation says a convicted prisoner can solely take post-appeal and clemency actions with the permission of the Courtroom of Enchantment, and that functions can solely be filed if the prisoner has “new related proof” that they might not have offered earlier.

Among the many different measures, the Courtroom of Enchantment would be the solely courtroom empowered to grant a keep of execution.

“Singapore appears to be extra inquisitive about preserving the perceived sanctity of their courts than making certain folks going through dying have each alternative to attraction their sentence,” Phil Robertson, the deputy Asia director of Human Rights Watch informed Al Jazeera. “For such a grievous, rights violating penalties like capital punishment, Singapore must be bending over backwards to facilitate appeals fairly than attempting to cut off dying row prisoners’ final probability at justice.”

Singapore resumed hangings after the coronavirus pandemic, attracting world consideration over its execution of 33-year-old Malaysian Nagaenthran Dharmalingam, whose attorneys and household fought to the final minute to cease his hanging.

The Courtroom of Enchantment dismissed the authorized efforts to save lots of the lifetime of Nagaenthran, who had been convicted of drug trafficking, describing them as a “blatant and egregious abuse” of the authorized course of and including that it was “improper to interact in or encourage final ditch makes an attempt” to delay or cease an execution.

No less than 10 folks have been hanged in Singapore this 12 months, and about 60 persons are on dying row, in keeping with the Transformative Justice Collective, a Singapore activist group calling for a direct moratorium.

Most of these going through the dying penalty within the nation of 5.5 million have been convicted for drug offences, with folks carrying greater than a tiny quantity of a substance similar to heroin presumed to be trafficking.

“Below worldwide legislation, States that haven't but abolished the dying penalty could solely impose it for the ‘most critical crimes’, involving intentional killing,” a bunch of United Nations specialists stated in July. “Drug offences clearly don't meet this threshold.”

Singapore’s authorities says capital punishment saves lives as a result of it deters drug crime, and has the assist of nearly all of the inhabitants.

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