India asks YouTube, Twitter to block links of BBC film on Modi

The documentary vital of PM Modi’s function within the lethal 2002 Gujarat riots attracts the ire of the Hindu nationalist authorities.

Narendra Modi attends a press conference in December 2013.
Jack Straw, who was the UK’s international secretary on the time of the violence, stated that Modi had "performed a fairly lively half in pulling again the police and in tacitly encouraging the Hindu extremists”. [File: Ajit Solanki/AP Photo]

The Indian authorities has directed Twitter and YouTube to dam hyperlinks sharing a BBC documentary, which takes a vital take a look at the function of Prime Minister Narendra Modi within the lethal 2002 Gujarat riots, in line with native media and an adviser to the Ministry of Data and Broadcasting.

A number of YouTube movies of the primary episode of the BBC documentary, India: The Modi Query, and greater than 50 tweets with hyperlinks to the YouTube movies had been ordered to be taken down, Kanchan Gupta, senior adviser at Ministry of Data and Broadcasting, tweeted on Saturday.

He stated that the content material was blocked utilizing the emergency powers below the IT Guidelines, 2021. “Each @YouTube and @Twitter have complied with the instructions,” he tweeted.

The primary episode of the two-part collection documentary, which aired on January 17, tracked Modi’s early years as a politician and his rise by means of the ranks of the governing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Social gathering (BJP).

Modi was the chief minister of the western state of Gujarat when it was gripped by communal riots that left greater than 1,000 individuals useless – most of them Muslims. The violence erupted after a practice carrying Hindu pilgrims caught hearth, killing 59.

The documentary revealed for the primary time a United Kingdom authorities report into the lethal 2002 spiritual riots. The UK report stated the occasions had “all of the hallmarks of an ethnic cleaning”, the documentary confirmed.

Bilkis Bano, one of the survivors of the Gujarat riots.
Bilkis Bano, who's now in her forties, was 5 months pregnant when she was brutally gangraped in communal violence in 2002. Her rapists had been launched by the BJP authorities in Gujarat state. [File; Ajit Solanki/AP Photo]

Jack Straw, who was the UK’s international secretary on the time of the violence, was additionally interviewed within the documentary and stated allegations in opposition to Modi undermined his status.

“These had been very critical claims – that Chief Minister Modi had performed a fairly lively half in pulling again the police and in tacitly encouraging the Hindu extremists,” Straw stated. “That was a very egregious instance.”

“What we did was set up an inquiry and have a group go to Gujarat and discover out for themselves what had occurred. And so they produced a really thorough report,” he added.

The report additionally claimed there was widespread rape of Muslim ladies in the course of the 2002 violence. It added that the riots’ goal was to “purge Muslims from Hindu areas” – one thing critics at present have stated has develop into state coverage below the BJP’s Hindu nationalist agenda.

In 2013, the UK ended a 10-year boycott of Modi over the 2002 riots that killed three British residents.

‘Propaganda piece’

The documentary was not made accessible in India, nevertheless it was uploaded on a number of YouTube channels and shared extensively on Twitter, with quite a lot of hashtags trending akin to #BBCDocumentary #BBCQuitIndia and #GujaratRiots amongst others. The second episode will likely be aired on January 24.

India’s international ministry on Thursday dismissed the documentary as a “propaganda piece”.

Overseas ministry spokesperson Arindam Bagchi stated the movie was meant to push a “discredited narrative”. He added that a “bias”, “lack of objectivity”, and “persevering with colonial mindset” is “blatantly seen” in it.

“It makes us marvel in regards to the goal of this train and the agenda behind it, and we don't want to dignify such efforts,” he informed a information convention in New Delhi.

The BBC, the UK state broadcaster, stated its documentary on Modi was “rigorously researched”.

“The documentary was rigorously researched in line with highest editorial requirements,” the BBC stated in an announcement.

“A variety of voices, witnesses and consultants had been approached, and we now have featured a variety of opinions – this contains responses from individuals within the BJP. We provided the Indian Authorities a proper to answer to the issues raised within the collection – it declined to reply.”

The UK international workplace has not commented on the difficulty to date. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak stated on Thursday that he didn't agree with the characterisation of Modi in reply to a query within the parliament.

Narendra Modi greets his cabinet colleagues.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is a polarising determine. [File: Manish Swarup/AP Photo]

Accused of failing to cease the rioting, Modi denied the accusations and was exonerated in 2012 following an inquiry by India’s prime courtroom. One other petition questioning his exoneration was dismissed final yr.

Modi has defended his dealing with of the worst spiritual violence in post-independent India and has refused to apologise. Within the documentary, he informed the BBC journalist that the police below him did “wonderful work” to regulate the violence in 2002.

Jill McGivering, who interviewed Modi in 2002 for the BBC, recalled within the documentary: “He [Modi] struck me as a really charismatic, very highly effective and fairly menacing determine.”

A number of Gujarat BJP leaders and their supporters had been handed prolonged jail phrases for his or her involvement within the violence however a lot of them at the moment are out on bail and 11 males accused of gang rape had been launched by Modi’s governing BJP celebration final yr.

Rights campaigners and officers who helped battle justice for the riot victims have had instances slapped in opposition to them, a few of them jailed.

Since Modi turned prime minister in 2014, the nation has seen elevated assaults in opposition to Muslims, who type 15 p.c of India’s 1.4 billion inhabitants.

Supporters and activists shout slogans against Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Activists shout slogans in opposition to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi throughout a protest in opposition to the arrest of Indian activist Teesta Setalvad in Mumbai. Setalvad has since been launched on bail. [Rafiq Maqbool/AP Photo]

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