Iran executions ‘state sanctioned killing’: UN rights chief

UN Excessive Commissioner for Human Rights has condemned the ‘weaponisation’ of the dying penalty to squash dissent.

A woman holds up a rope during a protest against Iran's ruling theocracy following the death of young Kurdish Iranian woman Mahsa Amini
Human rights teams say 481 protesters have been killed, together with 64 minors, for the reason that unrest started in September. The signal reads: "Ladies Life Freedom". [File: Raquel Cunha/Reuters]

The UN human rights chief says the flurry of dying sentences handed down following the outbreak of civil unrest in Iran quantity to “state sanctioned killing”, with executions getting used to strike concern into the inhabitants and stamp out dissent.

“The weaponization of prison procedures to punish individuals for exercising their primary rights – corresponding to these taking part in or organizing demonstrations – quantities to state sanctioned killing,” UN Excessive Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk mentioned in an announcement on Tuesday.

He added that such executions violated worldwide human rights legislation.

On Saturday, Iran hanged two males convicted of killing a member of the safety forces throughout nationwide protests sparked by Mahsa Amini’s dying in police custody in September.

The UN Human Rights workplace has acquired data that two additional executions are imminent, the assertion mentioned.

As a part of the continuing crackdown, Iranian activist Faezeh Hashemi, daughter of former president Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, acquired a preliminary sentence of 5 years in jail for spreading “propaganda” and acts towards nationwide safety, her lawyer, Neda Shams, mentioned on Monday.

Hashemi was arrested within the capital Tehran on September 27 for encouraging residents to exhibit. The 60-year-old former lawmaker and ladies’s rights activist was charged with “collusion towards nationwide safety, propaganda towards the Islamic republic and disturbing public order by taking part in unlawful gatherings”, Shams mentioned.

Hashemi will have the ability to attraction the sentence.

The Islamic Republic has been rocked by a wave of protests since Amini’s dying. The 22-year-old had been arrested for allegedly violating Iran’s strict costume code for ladies.

Iranian authorities mentioned a whole lot of individuals, together with members of the safety forces, have been killed and 1000's arrested in reference to the protests, which they typically describe as “riots”.

Regardless of months of standard unrest, authorities have signalled an elevated crackdown for the reason that begin of the yr, with police warning that girls should put on headscarves even in vehicles. Iran’s judiciary on Tuesday ordered police to “firmly punish” individuals who violate the nation’s hijab legislation.

“Courts should sentence the violators, in addition to fantastic them, to extra penalties corresponding to exile, bans on working towards sure professions and shutting workplaces,” Mehr information company quoted the judiciary as saying.

Executions spark worldwide concern

Oslo-based group Iran Human Rights (IHR) mentioned on Monday that at the least 109 protesters now in detention have been sentenced to dying or face fees that may carry capital punishment.

In an up to date dying toll, IHR mentioned 481 protesters have been killed, together with 64 minors, for the reason that unrest started.

The UN human rights chief’s assertion is the newest reprimand from the worldwide group.

The White Home on Monday condemned Saturday’s executions, saying america stood with different nations demanding a halt to the dying sentences.

“We condemn the executions of Mohammad Mehdi Karami & Mohammad Hosseini and the extra executions introduced at this time,” US Nationwide Safety Advisor Jake Sullivan tweeted.

“We be part of with companions all over the world calling for a direct cessation of those abuses. Iran will likely be held accountable.”

Canadian international minister Melanie Joly introduced a brand new spherical of sanctions over Iran’s “brutal repression of courageous Iranian voices”.

The European Union and several other European nations, together with Austria, Belgium, Britain, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands and Norway summoned Iranian diplomats in protest.

On Monday, Pope Francis denounced the recourse to the dying penalty, saying it “solely fuels the thirst for vengeance”.

He confused everybody had a “proper to life” and “demanded larger respect for the dignity of ladies”.

Iran has blamed the unrest on hostile international forces, and the nation’s supreme chief, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, mentioned on Monday that authorities had been dealing “severely and justly” with these implicated within the “riots”.

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