Why does ‘Putin’s chef’ want Ukraine’s Soledar so badly?

Seizing the salt-mining city may imply extra clout for the Wagner Group chief inside the Kremlin, however Ukraine says it's nonetheless in Kyiv’s arms.

Kyiv, Ukraine – To analysts, if Moscow is ready to seize Soledar, a tiny salt-mining city in Ukraine’s war-scarred southeast, the “victory” can be little greater than a comfort prize for Russia’s failing navy effort.

To the Kremlin and pro-Moscow separatists, although, taking the city with a pre-war inhabitants close to 10,000 can be a groundbreaking triumph.

And to Yevgeny Prigozhin, the top of Russia’s Wagner Group, a personal military, Soledar gives entry to mineral riches, a stash of firearms and a better place within the Kremlin’s pecking order.

Prigozhin is named Russian President Vladimir Putin’s “chef” after changing into wealthy from authorities contracts to feed troopers, schoolchildren and company at state banquets.

For months, he has been attempting to grab the close by metropolis of Bakhmut – an necessary logistical hub whose takeover would permit Russian and separatist forces to advance deep into southeastern Ukraine.

Regardless of numerous assaults, shelling and a reported lack of hundreds of troopers, together with fighters who had been recruited from Russian jails, freshly mobilised reservists and forcibly conscripted males from separatist-held Ukrainian areas, the Wagner Group has didn't decisively take Bakhmut.

This setback is particularly humiliating after a months-long sequence of Russian defeats and retreats in jap and southern Ukraine which have highlighted what some observers view as disorganised, badly coordinated and poorly motivated Russian forces.

So Moscow wants a victory – if not a strategic one, then at the least one thing that may be trumpeted on Kremlin-controlled tv networks and reported to Putin.

“There's a propaganda viewpoint – if Bakhmut [can’t be taken], then they should present at the least one thing as a result of Prigozhin promised it to Putin,” Lieutenant Common Ihor Romanenko, former deputy chief of the Common Employees of Ukraine’s Armed Forces, advised Al Jazeera.

INTERACTIVE-SOLEDAR CONTROL

The “encircling” of Soledar was reported late on Tuesday and introduced as a deed solely achieved by the Wagner military.

“I’d like to stress once more that no different navy models besides the Wagner fighters [took] half within the storming of Soledar,” Prigozhin advised the Kremlin-funded RIA Novosti information company.

His press service then launched photographs allegedly taken within the salt mines below Soledar.

Ukraine’s navy denied his claims.

Soledar’s takeover “will not be true”, spokesman Serhiy Cherevatyi advised Al Jazeera. “Anticipate an in depth report by the armed forces.

The press service of the Ukrainian Ministry of Defence mentioned the photographs had truly been taken in Volodymyrivka, a separatist-controlled city within the jap area of Donetsk.

And Prigozhin’s phrases concerning the unique position of his military had been even disputed by the Russian Ministry of Defence, which mentioned on Wednesday that its paratroopers had “blocked” Soledar’s south and north and had been engaged in combating within the city’s centre.

INTERACTIVE-WHO IS THE WAGNER GROUP?

The Kremlin urged warning.

“Let’s not rush. Let’s anticipate official bulletins,” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov mentioned whereas describing a “constructive dynamic in advances” in Soledar.

In the meantime, a separatist chief hailed Soledar’s “takeover” as a step in direction of gaining full management of Donetsk, components of which have been occupied by pro-Moscow rebels since 2014.

“It is a groundbreaking second,” Denis Pushilin advised the NTV tv community. “We're making ready the second we’ve been ready for, the liberation of the ‘Folks’s Republic of Donetsk’.”

To different pro-Kremlin Russians, Soledar is a devastating Ukrainian lack of manpower and a private defeat for Kyiv’s commander-in-chief, Valerii Zaluzhnyi.

“Zaluzhny by no means counted losses anyway, however right here, he exceeded himself by herding hundreds of troopers to die or be captured,” Herman Kulikovsky, a well-liked Russian navy analyst, wrote on Telegram on Wednesday.

“Truly, the Wagner troops didn’t simply destroy a big a part of Ukrainian forces who tried to maintain Soledar but in addition distracted part of the forces, reserves and – most significantly – the eye of Ukraine’s Common Employees from different entrance traces,” he wrote.

“If there is no such thing as a Soledar, there is no such thing as a Ukraine,” pro-Kremlin publicist Zakhar Prilepin mentioned on Telegram.

The city is actually key to seizing Bakhmut.

However what’s below and round it additionally gives an evidence as to why Wagner’s Prigozhin is so determined to regulate the city and monopolise its takeover within the eyes of the Kremlin.

The salt mines below Soledar include a serious navy prize, large depots of firearms relationship again to World Warfare II.

Salt absorbs water and prevents rust, and Moscow started loading the mines with Nazi trophy weaponry and lots of of hundreds of Soviet small arms within the late Nineteen Fifties, in keeping with Nikolay Mitrokhin, a historian with Germany’s Bremen College.

“That’s why the Ukrainian navy deployed a battalion of particular forces there within the spring of 2014 and defended the mines from the Donetsk [separatist] militias thronging on the gates,” he advised Al Jazeera.

The depot could not have been totally evacuated as a result of its carry can't deliver greater than a dozen crates to the floor at a time, he mentioned.

Soledar’s salt might be simply as useful.

 

The city, whose title means “a present of salt”, as soon as offered as much as 40 p.c of the Soviet Union’s edible salt.

Earlier than the struggle, it provided about 90 p.c of salt in all of Ukraine, and hostilities across the city prompted a spike in costs.

The city’s environs are additionally wealthy in alabaster, useful clay for ceramics and coal.

And Prigozhin is understood for having enterprise pursuits that go far past sustaining a personal military.

His fighters are understood to have minimize their tooth in Syria, serving to President Bashar Assad regain many of the war-torn nation.

Then Evro Polis, an organization Prigozhin controls, signed a deal to develop Syrian oil- and gasfields and restore power infrastructure, in keeping with Russian and Western media stories.

Some Wagner models relocated to the war-scarred Central African Republic and helped Prigozhin achieve management of the profitable commerce in “blood diamonds”, in keeping with the France-based All Eyes on Wagner analysis group.

Other than Soledar, the southeastern area of Donbas is Ukraine’s treasure trove of mineral riches, metallurgical and chemical vegetation.

“Donbas is wealthy in uncooked supplies, and its industrial advanced may be utilised,” Aleksey Kushch, a Kyiv-based analyst, advised Al Jazeera.

“I believe a much more useful prize is at stake – a spot in Russia’s political hierarchy,” Kushch mentioned, referring to Prigozhin’s ambitions to achieve extra clout inside the Kremlin.

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