Shifting the blame: Ukraine responds to Vladimir Putin address

To Ukrainian observers, menace of a brand new Chilly Struggle was nothing however a bluff geared toward disguising the Russian president’s desperation.

A Ukrainian soldier stands atop a destroyed Russian tank
A Ukrainian soldier stands atop a destroyed Russian tank close to the border with Russia, in Kharkiv area, Ukraine [File: Leo Correa/AP]

Kyiv, Ukraine – To many within the West, essentially the most horrifying a part of Russian President Vladimir Putin’s nationwide deal with on Tuesday was the suspension of Moscow’s participation in a key nuclear arms treaty.

The one pact that regulates the world’s largest nuclear arsenals in the US and Russia, the New START Treaty restricted the variety of intercontinental ballistic missiles Moscow and Washington can have.

However for Ukrainian observers, the specter of a brand new Chilly Struggle was nothing however a bluff geared toward disguising Putin’s desperation following Russia’s army failures, worldwide ostracism, and financial sanctions imposed by the West.

And it was simpler for him to blame what he calls “the collective West” for these failures, as a result of admitting Ukraine withstood the aggression, fought again, and regained misplaced areas is simply too painful and humiliating, Ukrainian pundits say.

The “we-will-take-Kyiv-in-three-days” blitzkrieg that Putin initially deliberate became a quagmire that confirmed how disorganised and weak the Russian army actually is.

“We are going to obtain the [military] objectives we set step-by-step, precisely and consecutively,” Putin mentioned at the start of the deal with.

The principle message of Putin’s speech was to shift the blame from his personal position in unleashing the struggle to accusing the West of “beginning” the battle by backing the “neo-Nazi junta” in Kyiv, analysts mentioned.

“The essence of all the deal with is within the transition from ‘I decided to start out a particular army operation’ to ‘It’s them who began the struggle,’” mentioned Svetlana Chunikhina, vp of the Affiliation of Political Psychologists in Kyiv.

“The remainder is a loud cowl,” she informed Al Jazeera.

‘Performed with folks’s lives’

Putin used vibrant epithets from a gambler’s lexicon to explain how the West plotted in opposition to Russia the best way it deliberate to “destroy” Iraq, Syria and Libya.

“When Russia sincerely – I need to emphasise it – sincerely strove for a peaceable answer [in Ukraine], they performed with folks’s lives, performed, as they are saying in infamous circles, with marked playing cards,” he mentioned.

Shifting the blame additionally meant that Putin needed Russians to prepare for a protracted struggle, tighten their belts, and blame all the Western world for each discomfort, one other Ukrainian pundit mentioned.

“Russia doesn’t consider in the potential for a fast victory,” Igar Tyshkevych, a Kyiv-based political analyst, informed Al Jazeera.

The Kremlin understands any truce inked straight between Moscow and Kyiv bears dangers – and needs Western involvement.

“The threats of nuclear proliferation, the threats to widen the battle are nothing however a hysterical invitation of Western leaders to debate Russia’s place sooner or later,” Tyshkevych informed Al Jazeera.

Nonetheless, such a dialogue is hardly doable within the nearest future, so the Kremlin has positioned its bets on the presumed success of a brand new army offensive in Ukraine, which can begin within the spring or early summer season (Winter ends in Europe in late March).

Putin’s complete speech is however an try to speak about little particulars with out understanding the entire, Kyiv-based analyst Aleksey Kushch mentioned.

Putin talked “concerning the struggle with out mentioning the struggle’s objectives, about [Russia’s] subjective sovereignty with out understanding how the mannequin will work”, he mentioned.

‘Cruelty and aggression’

Putin has for years used the time period “sovereign democracy” to explain the distinction between Russian and Western fashions of governing the state and justify the tightening of political screws throughout his 23 years-long rule.

Nonetheless, throughout his speech, he bristled on the West for beginning an “financial struggle” in opposition to Moscow by way of crippling sanctions.

Putin declared “an urge to have a sovereign mannequin and on the identical time — [expressed his] offence by the sanctions”, Kushch mentioned.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy didn't touch upon Putin’s speech, however lambasted Russia for Tuesday’s shelling of the southern metropolis of Kherson that killed at the least six and wounded dozens.

“The world doesn’t have the best to overlook even for a minute that Russia’s cruelty and aggression know no border. The terrorist-state might be held chargeable for all of its inhuman crimes in opposition to our folks and Ukraine,” Zelenskyy wrote on Twitter.

His adviser derided Putin’s “confusion” and perception that Ukraine is dominated by “neo-Nazis.”

“Putin publicly confirmed his backwardness and confusion and emphasised that Russia is in an undoubtful backwoods end-of-the-road,” Mykhailo Podolyak tweeted.

“And that he doesn’t and received’t have perspective selections. As a result of in all places [around him] are Nazis and conspiracy theories,” Podolyak wrote.

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‘Liberate us from ourselves?’

Even Putin’s former loyalists preventing in Ukraine lambasted him for failing to deal with the precise losses the Russian military had suffered – and the accountability of prime brass and civilian leaders for the dying toll and miscalculations.

“Within the military, every little thing is gorgeous and is just getting higher. Not a phrase about losses, dangerous luck, difficulties,” Igor Girkin, a former “defence minister” of the separatist “Folks’s Republic of Donetsk” wrote on Telegram.

“Not a phrase about errors and the accountability for them of somebody from the halls of energy,” Girkin, who has been showering Putin and Russia’s generals with criticism from the entrance traces for months, wrote.

In the meantime, Ukrainians usually select to not take note of what Putin mentioned.

“What new can I hear from him? That our Jewish president is a Nazi? That I'm a Nazi? That they need to liberate us from ourselves?” mentioned Yelena Kalynichenko, a gross sales clerk in Kyiv.

“He's obsessive about Ukraine, with placing an finish to our very existence. However it is going to be us who will put an finish to his rule,” the 35-year-old mom of two, whose brother is serving within the army, informed Al Jazeera.

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