Fire at Rohingya camps ‘planned sabotage’, Bangladesh panel says

Officers say the March 5 blaze broke out in a number of locations on the identical time, proving it was a deliberate act.

Rohingya refugees try to douse a major fire in their Balukhali camp at Ukhiya in Cox's Bazar district, Bangladesh
Rohingya refugees attempting to douse the hearth at Balukhali camp, Cox's Bazar district, Bangladesh [File: Mahmud Hossain Opu/AP Photo]

A hearth that left 1000's of Rohingya refugees homeless in Bangladesh camps was a “deliberate act of sabotage”, says a panel investigating the blaze.

Almost 2,800 shelters and greater than 90 services, together with hospitals and studying centres, have been destroyed within the hearth on March 5, leaving greater than 12,000 individuals with out shelter, officers stated.

Greater than one million Rohingya reside in tens of 1000's of huts fabricated from bamboo and skinny plastic sheeting in camps within the border district of Cox’s Bazar, most having fled a military-led crackdown in Myanmar in 2017.

Rohingya refugee boys salvage a gas cylinder after a major fire in Balukhali camp at Ukhiya in Cox's Bazar district, Bangladesh
Two boys salvage a fuel cylinder after the blaze at Balukhali Camp [File: Mahmud Hossain Opu/AP Photo]

“The hearth was a deliberate act of sabotage,” senior district authorities official Abu Sufian, head of a seven-member probe committee, informed Reuters information company by telephone from Cox’s Bazar on Sunday.

He stated the blaze broke out in a number of locations on the identical time, proving it was a deliberate act. He stated it was a deliberate try to determine supremacy contained in the camps by community-based gangs. He didn't identify the teams.

“At the least 5 locations caught hearth inside a brief time frame. […] The day earlier than the hearth, there have been shootings and clashes over dominance in that camp. Some individuals within the camps restricted refugees from dousing it, permitting the hearth to burn the shelters,” Sufian stated.

Residents stated the incident is an indication of a rising turf conflict between the gangs on the earth’s largest refugee camp.

“We beneficial additional investigation by the law-enforcing company to establish the teams behind the incident,” he stated, including that the report was primarily based on enter from 150 witnesses.

The panel additionally beneficial the formation of a separate hearth service unit for the Rohingya camps. Every block of Rohingya camps must be widened to accommodate hearth service automobiles and the development of water cisterns, and the camps ought to use much less flammable supplies in shelters, amongst different suggestions.

Rohingya refugees try to salvage their belongings after a major fire in their Balukhali camp at Ukhiya in Cox's Bazar district, Bangladesh
Refugees attempting to salvage their belongings after the hearth [File: Mahmud Hossain Opu/AP Photo]

Mohammed Rezuwan Khan, a refugee rights activist within the camp, stated the hearth “was not unintentional, however intentional – set by one of many gangs”.

“The gangs, so-called freedom fighters, from inside Rohingya have been profiting from our vulnerability … They don’t need us to outlive peacefully as there are masterminds from abroad behind them,” he stated.

Fires usually escape within the crowded camp with its makeshift constructions. A large blaze in March 2021 killed not less than 15 refugees and destroyed greater than 10,000 properties.

Surging crime, tough dwelling situations and bleak prospects for returning to Myanmar are driving extra Rohingya to depart Bangladesh by boat for nations like Malaysia and Indonesia, placing their lives in danger.

United Nations knowledge exhibits 348 Rohingya are thought to have died at sea in 2022 – one of many deadliest years for the largely Muslim refugees.

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