Iran opens consulate in Armenia’s Kapan as it expands ties

Iran has repeatedly stated it is not going to tolerate a change in its border and transit areas with Armenia.  

This handout photo provided by Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) official website via SEPAH News on October 20, 2022 shows the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) taking part in a military drill in the northwestern region of Aras along the borders of Armenia and Azerbaijan.
An Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) soldier collaborating in a army drill within the northwestern area of Aras alongside the borders of Armenia and Azerbaijan [File: Sepah News/AFP]

Tehran, Iran – Iran has opened a consulate normal in Kapan, positioned within the southernmost Armenian province of Syunik, in what seems to be a direct message to Azerbaijan and its backer Turkey.

Iranian overseas minister Hossein Amirabdollahian formally inaugurated the consulate on Friday, making Iran the primary nation to determine a diplomatic mission within the province that's sought by Baku and Ankara.

The transfer appeared to come back in help of Tehran’s assertion that any modifications in its borders and transit hyperlinks with Armenia can be a “pink line” that it could not tolerate being crossed.

Azerbaijan – which additionally has a border with Iran – and its ally Turkey want to set up a brand new transport hyperlink connecting Azerbaijan’s exclave of Nakhchivan with the Azerbaijani mainland, a route they name the “Zangezur hall”.

If the route is established, in impact bypassing Armenian checkpoints, it should have penalties for Iran-Armenia commerce and will sever a serious Iranian transit hyperlink with the South Caucasus.

Yerevan has additionally stated the hall indicators a breach of the ceasefire signed after the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, which Azerbaijan received, taking again territories that had been in Armenian management for the reason that earlier battle within the early Nineteen Nineties.

“I'll advise the individuals of Kapan to not fear, we're right here for the Armenian individuals,” stated Morteza Abedin Varamin, Iran’s new consul-general in Kapan, on the inauguration ceremony.

Amirabdollahian, the Iranian overseas minister, stated “Iran considers Armenia’s safety to be the safety of its personal and the area” whereas expressing a readiness to host an Armenian consulate normal in northwestern Tabriz, the place many ethnic Iranian Turks stay.

Iran’s high diplomat, who led a high-level delegation to Armenia, met with Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan in Yerevan on Saturday. He has additionally held talks along with his counterpart Ararat Mirzoyan and Alen Simonyan, the president of the Nationwide Meeting of Armenia.

This handout photo provided by Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) official website via SEPAH News on October 20, 2022 shows the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) taking part in a military drill in the northwestern region of Aras along the borders of Armenia and Azerbaijan.
This handout photograph offered by Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) official web site by way of Sepah Information on October 20, 2022, exhibits the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) collaborating in a army drill within the northwestern area of Aras alongside the borders of Armenia and Azerbaijan [Sepah News/AFP]

Crossing the Aras

Tehran has not contented itself with solely diplomatic messages.

The inauguration of the Kapan consulate comes on the heels of a number of days of large-scale army workouts by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) close to Iran’s borders with Azerbaijan.

The elite pressure earlier this week deployed and displayed infinite rows of tanks and rocket launch techniques. It additionally practised simulations of heliborne operations, taking enemy positions, and firing missiles from assault helicopters.

In a extremely symbolic transfer, which the IRGC stated was a primary, the pressure constructed a pontoon bridge over part of the Aras river which rises in jap Turkey and likewise marks components of the border between Iran and Azerbaijan.

In footage carried by state tv, tanks and different tools had been proven to be carried over the bridge to a northern a part of the river, which was nonetheless on Iranian soil however presumably very near Azerbaijani land. The precise location was not disclosed.

Iranian armed forces have held three drills for the reason that finish of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, however state-linked media stated this week’s workouts have been the most important by way of space and scope of operations.

Through the workouts, the IRGC additionally deployed suicide drones, together with a newly unveiled mannequin known as the Meraj-521, which was utilized by the Saberin brigades of the pressure. A miniature loitering munition, the drone can carry a warhead weighing as much as 1 kilogramme and endure flights as much as quarter-hour with a spread of 5 kilometres, in line with Iranian media.

This comes amid studies that Armenia is searching for to purchase drones from Iran, one thing officers from each side have but to touch upon.

Tehran has not too long ago come beneath heavy criticism and likewise sanctions from america and the European Union for its alleged provide of extra superior Shahed-136 kamikaze drones, a declare it has constantly denied.

On Saturday, Iran condemned the UN name for an investigation into the alleged use of its drones in Ukraine.

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